Lot 4197
Julius Marinus, father of Philip I (died before AD 244). AE 23 (9.5g). Struck at Philippopolis in Syria Trachonitis. ΘEΩMAPINΩ. Bare-headed bust of Julius Marinus right, drapery on far shoulder; supported by eagle standing right, beating its wings. Reverse: ΦIΛIΠΠOΠOΛITΩN KOΛΩNIAΣ S - C. Helmeted Roma standing left, holding patera and long spear and shield at feet to right. SNG ANS 1402; BMC Arabia pg. 42,2. Spijkermann, The Coins of the Decapolis and the Provincia Arabia, 2 and pl. 58, 2. A very choice specimen, with a dark brown patina and light earthen highlights. Very rare in such exceptional condition. Choice Very Fine.
Little is known of Philip's father, save his name, Julius Marinus. Philip deified his deceased father, and the local authorities began striking coins depicting his image being borne to heaven on the back of an eagle, a classical motif indicating apotheosis.
The coinage was quite limited, consisting of only two bronze denominations. It was confined to the immediate vicinity of Philippopolis, though the legend S C on the reverse indicates the issue had been authorized by the Roman Senate, perhaps as a show of respect for the new emperor. Coins of Julius Marinus remain quite rare today and the issue is one of the few examples of a third century Roman coin depicting a personage who was not a Roman emperor or empress.
Estimated Value $5,000 - 6,000.
Ex Numismatica Ars Classica 62, lot 2059; Ex CNG sale 72, 2006, lot 1250.
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