Goldberg Coins and Collectibles



Sale 53

Pre-Long Beach Coin and Currency Auction


$5 Gold
 
 
Lot Photo Description Realized
Lot 1253
1795 $5 Capped Bust. Small Eagle. NGC graded AU-58 BD-3, Breen-6412. Nicely toned with reflective surfaces. An extreme beauty of a Capped Bust half eagle! The still lustrous surfaces are afire with beautiful color atop the luster, warm golden hues that look as though it would like nothing better than to shout out their originality. Well struck for the date and easily matching or surpassing others in this variety, with details aplenty on the eagle's wings, throughout the hair waves and cap, and strong legends and stars. There are no points of contention, either, denying this piece it's solid grade.

BD-3 is noted for having the tip of the 5 in date barely overlying the drapery. Star 1 is below and touching a curl, while star 11 overlies Y and joins Star 12. This is the only obverse key needed, in fact, as this is the only 1795 obverse with this feature. The reverse has a leaf running into U(NITED), another touches the right bottom of the left foot of N and extends past the center of N, while the upper leaf extends to the left foot of I. Four berries in the wreath; 2 each side, inside and out. Identifiers include a couple of small marks above, below and to the side of the first A in AMERICA, along with a tiny mark at the base of E in LIBERTY. Pop 64. In a new NGC 4 pronged holder (PCGS # 8066) .
Estimated Value $45,000 - 50,000.
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$51,750
Lot 1254
1795 $5 Capped Bust. Small eagle. . BD-6, Breen-6414, S over D reverse. PCGS graded AU-55. Popular first year of issue. Lovely golden toning with semi reflective surfaces. 8,707 minted. The BD-6 variety is attributed by the flag of 5 in the date halfway over the drapery, the tip of the 1 free of the curl, and the last S of STATES over a previously punched D. Several spurs also characterize this variety, the most noteworthy located under the knob of the 5, another runs to the outer tip of star 14, one penetrates the top of the B in LIBERTY, two occur between the F of OF and A of AMERICA, and one goes through the left side of the second T in STATES.

The positive attributes for this attractive About Uncirculated 55 example run the gamut from copious amounts of original mint luster to warm orange-gold toning, exceptional detail in the hair and within the feathers of the eagle's wings, choice rims, and only a few light handling marks consistent with it being a lightly circulated specimen. We do note a faint hairline curving left from the rim between F-M on the reverse. A powerful strike leaves bold delineation on the strands of Liberty's hair and cap folds. In summary, this is desirable specimen with fresh luster and great overall eye appeal for the high-end About Uncirculated grade. As such, the specialist of early U.S. gold coinage will want to give it consideration as it may not return to the auction block for many years (PCGS # 8066) .
Estimated Value $40,000 - 45,000.
The Mark Gordon Collection.

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$39,100
Lot 1255
1795 $5 Capped Bust. Small eagle. . BD-3, Breen-6412. Lightly toned with a nice look. Probably cleaned years ago. Our grade is sharpness of MS-60+ with altered surfaces. If one were to give this a human face, we'd say it has a most placid disposition, since marks are few, details aplenty. The slight lack of original surfaces gets overlooked by the strike: this piece has all but needle-sharp devices, with gorgeous detail seen in Liberty's hair and cap, along with the stars and drapery folds; the eagle for its part exhibits nicely detailed breast, full, sharp, lustrous wing feathers, and a full wreath in its mouth. Letters in the legend are large and clear, with the final S in STATES slightly lower than the other letters (a distinguishing feature of this reverse) (PCGS # 8066) .

According to Dannreuther, this is the most plentiful of the 1795 varieties (of which there are currently 12 barring discovery of new ones). Possibly more than 200 examples extant. Although this is a common variety of 1795 Small Eagle coinage, one must realize "common" is a relative term. Even if there are 200 known for this pairing, it is still a rare coin. There are several tens of thousands 1909-S V.D.B. Lincoln cents in existence and many numismatists call that coin rare.
Estimated Value $20,000 - 25,000.
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$21,850
Lot 1256
1795 $5 Capped Bust. Small eagle. . BD-3, Breen-6412. ANACS graded Details of AU-50 Repaired and Whizzed. Yet still a decent collector's piece and one representing the desirable first year issue, America's premiere gold coin. Half Eagles appeared in 1795, two years after the first American copper coins and one year after the silver coins. Because the dies for the half eagle were hand-made, numerous varieties exist. The obverse features a head of Liberty by mint engraver Robert Scot. The portrait faces right and wears not a turban, but a stylized freedman's cap (the turban confusion probably came about by the long lock of hair that wraps unnaturally around the cap). The word LIBERTY appears above and to the right of the head. On the issue of 1795, 15 stars are arranged on either side of Liberty's head and the date appears at the base of the obverse. The reverse shows a wan-looking eagle perched on a palm branch, its wings outstretched, holding a wreath of an olive branch in its beak. The words UNITED STATES OF AMERICA are around the top of the reverse. The edge is reeded. No denomination appears on the coin.
Estimated Value $10,000 - 12,500.
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$10,925
Lot 1257
1800 $5 Capped Bust. . BD-5, Breen-6438. PCGS graded MS-63. Well struck and untoned. Great eye appeal. 37,628 struck. The otherwise yellow-gold color yields to warmer light-golden frosty hue on the center high points. Struck with systematic exactness throughout and much crisper than many early Capped Bust fives of this era. The coin has a commanding look to it. Pop 12; 7 finer; 6 in 64; 1 in 66. (PCGS # 8082) .

This, and BD-2, are the most available varieties of 1800. This Blunt 1 variety is easily identified by its reverse die, as both the left foot and right foot of the last A in AMERICA are firmly attached to the claw.

The U.S. population was 5,308,483 in 1800. Almost a fifth of this number, 896,849, consisted of slaves. Jeffersonian Republicans (present-day Democrats) successfully challenged the single-party Government of the Federalists in a bitterly fought Presidential campaign of 1800 between Thomas Jefferson and Federalist John Adams. It was the first election to employ name-calling: Adams was called a madman, warmonger, spendthrift; Jefferson was characterized as a radical revolutionary just waiting to set up a military dictatorship, and to confiscate all Bibles and replace them with his own version thereof.
Estimated Value $27,000 - 30,000.
The Mark Gordon Collection.

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$28,750
Lot 1258
1803/2 $5 Capped Bust. NGC graded MS-65. Condition Census. A gorgeous well struck gem that glistens with semi-reflective surfaces throughout. We note some faint adjustment marks on the bonnet as made. Nonetheless, easily one of the finest known. An impressive coin that will undoubtedly be well contested.

High on the list of collector favorites are the overdate Half Eagles struck in 1802 and 1803. A curiosity is that neither year seems to be available without overdate. There were apparently no perfect-dated dies made or used.

Die notes: Star near and points to upper beak tip, and is free of ribbon. On the obverse, 3 just free of Liberty's bust, missing right foot of T of LIBERTY. Early die state b (lightly clashed) but no cracks having yet developed. "The terminal state for this reverse should indicate a short production run for this variety," explains Dannreuther, "but this variety is fairly available, over 150 examples still exist. Only 33,506 pieces struck. Pop 2; 1 finer in 66 (PCGS # 8084) .
Estimated Value $80,000 - 90,000.
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Lot 1259
1806 $5 Capped Bust. Round 6. . BD-6, Breen-6448. NGC graded MS-65. Well struck and untoned with intense frosty mint luster throughout. We note some light mint-made adjustment marks running vertically thru the center of the obverse that does not detract from the beauty of this wonderful gem quality half eagle. A total of 54,417 were minted for all varieties.

Virtually blinding-golden fields stream light out in every direction of this beautiful specimen. The strike is crisp in most peripheral areas, though some lack of detail may be found at the hair curls in the center as well as at the left and right sides of the shield on reverse, typical of the coins of 1806 including those from other denominations as well. A small tic mark at Liberty's chin.

The Round 6 (a.k.a. Knobbed 6 in many reference books) is a one-off variety, the only use of this obverse. In the date, all four numerals are small and squat, with 8 and 0 leaning left. Small letters in LIBERTY. There is a die crack through N of UNITED to the arrowheads. Dannreuther (and others) consider the Round 6 coinage "by far the most commonly seen 1806 variety and also the most seen variety among all the Draped Bust Large Eagle coins." Possibly as many as 35,000 to 50,000 of the entire 64,093 pieces minted that year are comprised of this variety, with perhaps 600 to 900 known today in various (usually much lower) grades.

"As with the 1806 half dollars, the Pointed 6 half eagle varieties had the obverse die in the hammer and the reverse die in the anvil position. For the Knobbed 6 half dollar issues and this half eagle variety this die alignment was reverse, resulting in better struck obverses." [Dannreuther, p. 299.] Pop 1; none finer (PCGS # 8089) .
Estimated Value $80,000 - 90,000.
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Lot 1260
1807 $5 Capped Draped Bust. Bust left. . BD-8, Breen-6453. PCGS graded MS-64. Well struck with lovely rich golden toning. Easily distinguished variety (of only two varieties for the capped draped bust left): feather tip points to the tip of the 5 in the denomination; O(F) over N.

Tremendous detail from a very positive lustrous appearance, which collectors like better to see than wishy-washy mint bloom; furthermore, the surfaces show brilliant warm golden hues with tinges of apricot orange displayed nicely on both sides. There is no need to worry about an unsuccessful strike left by the rebound of the dies that coined this, since even a cursory examination of the piece reveals clarity of detail far surpassing most 1807-12 dated half eagles, including the key centers.

This is the final use of this obverse (with the change in the calendar to 1808), but the reverse die is combined with two overdated and one normal obverse of 1808. It had endurance! Estimated mintage of the BD-8 variety: 42,500 to 47,500 pieces. Pop 28; 7 finer; 5 in 65; 2 in 67. (PCGS # 8101) .
Estimated Value $30,000 - 33,000.
The Mark Gordon Collection.

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$35,650
Lot 1261
1809/8 $5 Capped Draped Bust. NGC graded MS-65. A well struck frosty mint gem on a problem free planchet. The brilliant untoned surfaces sparkel with intense frosty mint luster. A total of 33,875 were minted. A golden, mint-fresh example, as crisp and glossy as when it was first released from to the Treasury for distribution nearly two hundred years ago. Hard to believe such a thing is possible. Fortunately for the strike, it, like the luster, is outstanding, in fact, exceptional. A well-struck example with good details. There are no bothersome abrasions or points of wear. One of the nicest specimens of this date we have seen, a coin that will be admired by those who to see it. A short mark left of star #10 along with a faint line in the field extending up from the first star can be used as identifiers; dutiful searching with a glass reveals little else other than a stray faint scuff in the frost or short hairline, the sort of unintentional flaws that are part and parcel of the trip from coining press to the bullion depositor's moneypouch. A great beauty in Gem Mint State compared to lesser quality early gold pieces that may be technically Mint State; we hesitate to call it "world class" quality but where in the world would you locate a finer specimen? A coin for a real connoisseur. Pop 9; none finer (PCGS # 8104) .

Die note: One interesting feature about this piece that Dannreuther mentions in his die variety guide is the large 9 punch employed on this die. It is much larger than the other digits, possibly from the punch set that was used for the Large Date varieties in 1810. The partial numeral under the 9 does not seem to match the curve of an 8 or this 9. As with many other early gold issues, one sometimes has to draw the best conclusion that can be found from the existing examples. Traditionally, all 1809 half eagles are described as 1809/8. As with the other dies made during the employ of John Reich at the mint, star 13 has a small notch out of one point (that which is closest to the rim dentils). Some believe this is his "secret signature" as such an anomaly could not be explained otherwise. (Reich worked at the mint from 1807 until 1817.).
Estimated Value $80,000 - 90,000.
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Lot 1262
1809/8 $5 Capped Draped Bust. NGC graded MS-64. Well struck. Nice golden toning. When it comes to early half eagles, this coin has what collectors prefer to see: a no-compromises extremely sharp strike, deep rich frost, layers upon layers of which possess attractive gold color, high quality planchet, and finally, superb eye appeal. Of course, the overdate feature is a center of focus that will grab your notice as well. It is truly wonderful to imagine the talent that went into minting superb strike and clarity that this coin possesses. Pop 32; 9 in 65. (PCGS # 8104) .

Note: the mintage of the various Capped Bust to Left dates is a fairly good predictor of relative rarity. Thus, the 1809 issue, with the lowest mintage of the type, turns out to be the scarcest of the 1807-12 series. All examples from this year are overdates, although the undertype faded as more and more coins were produced. Oddly, roughtly half the certified examples are Mint State per Garrett & Guth, with the warning "that number may be inflated because of resubmissions" to the grading services. The finest know is a single MS66.
Estimated Value $38,000 - 42,000.
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Lot 1263
1811 $5 Capped Draped Bust. NGC graded MS-64. Well struck and frosty with light golden toning evenly spread on both sides. Brilliant, frosty yellow gold luster with very few surface marks or abrasions. There is a small identifying spot below the cap. Sharply struck except for very minor weakness at the top part of the scroll on the reverse as well as the upper right corner of the shield, both minor and immaterial to the overall grade. This is a relatively available date and variety, still, however, a rarity in full Mint State 64 grade. Pop 9; 5 finer; 4 in 65, 1 in 66.
Estimated Value $30,000 - 33,000.
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Lot 1264
1812 $5 Capped Draped Bust. NGC graded MS-65. In NGC holder 1776966-015. A magnificent well struck frosty mint gem. The surfaces are golden-orange that deepens slightly at the peripheries. John Reich's Capped Bust design made its appearance on the half eagles in 1807 and continued through 1812. This design type is also known as the Bust Left design, for the direction that Liberty faces. John Dannreuther discusses the problem of nomenclature in his reference on the early gold varieties: "This type was the result of hiring John Reich as an assistant engraver. His new design with a floppy cap has traditionally been called Capped Bust, but the previous type by Robert Scot also has a capped bust. This design also has drapery, so the nomenclature has bee confusing, to say the least. The definitive difference is the direction Miss Liberty is facing. The previous type has her facing right, while this type has her facing left. So, some have referred to the first series (1795-1807) as Capped Bust Right and this series (1807-1834) as Capped Bust Left. To avoid confusion, we have labeled the two designs as Draped Bust and Capped Bust--no matter what they are called, they are the pinnacles of early American gold coinage."

This example is from the Harry W. Bass, Jr. Collection, and before that from the Nathan M. Kaufman Collection. Dallas businessman Harry Bass spent over three decades collecting coins, primarily gold coins, beginning with the purchase of an 1876 gold dollar that he acquired in 1966. Over the next 32 years, he acquired over 7,000 U.S. gold pieces, along with patterns, remarkable currency, and other desiderata. Kaufman was from Marquette, Michigan, and collected in the earliest part of the 20th century with his last acquisition taking place in 1927. After that time, the collection was displayed in the board room of a Marquette bank.

The Wide Denomination variety is one of two different die marriages coined with the 1812 obverse, and it is somewhat more plentiful than the Close 5D variety. This example is sharply struck with frosty luster and fully brilliant yellow-gold color. A thin scratch in the upper right reverse field, between the eagle's head and the scroll, provides an instant pedigree identifier. Pop 9; none finer (PCGS # 8112) .
Estimated Value $70,000 - 80,000.
Ex: N.M. Kaufman Collection (RARCOA, 8/1978), lot 802; Harry W. Bass, Jr. (Bowers and Merena, 5/2000), lot 312; Bowers and Merena (7/2002), lot 780.

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Lot 1265
1812 $5 Capped Draped Bust. . BD-1, Breen-6466. NGC graded MS-64. Well struck with intense frosty mint luster on a lovely problem-free planchet. Lovely natural golden-orange overtones add to its beauty. A highly glossy example that has extra frosty surfaces plus lovely patina with a bold, if not quite a razor sharp strike. No more than the luster comes a desirable strike on these early pieces, since the mint's quality suffered by a lack of more sophisticated equipment at the time this was made. This piece is struck with almost scientific exactness throughout the stars, hair curls and cap folds, on the obverse, and even the small clasp at Liberty's shoulder has its central squiggle visible. The reverse eagle is where the sharpness falls down a bit, with indistinct feathers on the neck and one wing, as well as some softening of the shield lines, about on par with other MS64 examples seen. Partly this is due to a few faint adjustment marks across the center of the reverse. All in all a first-rate specimen of the Type for the dedicated numismatist. Pop 34; 9 finer by a point (PCGS # 8112) .
Estimated Value $30,000 - 35,000.
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Lot 1266
1813 $5 Capped Head. PCGS graded MS-63 BD-1. CAC Approved. A lovely choice BU example. The strike is nice and bold and the frosty mint luster is intense. All is enhanced with golden-orange highlights. The surfaces are radiant and each side has a nice veneer of iridescent gold patina that whips and tosses as it alternates between lighter and darker shades. Need we remind bidders that a weak impression was left by the rebound of the (often overused) dies that usually struck this Type; however, in the present case, the opposite is true, the 1813 Capped Head half eagle in this lot shows outstanding detail and a clear, bold strike, including the stars.

Thee attractive Capped Head to Left, Large Diameter type, was issued from 1813 to 1829, and contains some of the most elusive dates in American numismatics. The Philadelphia Mint was the sole producer of this type designed by John Reich. Survival of early gold pieces, usually a hit or miss proposition, did leave modern-day collectors with a sufficient supply of 1813 half eagles that it isn't a major undertaking to find one. However, most of these tend to be in either lightly worn grades (Extremely Fine or About Uncirculated) or are at best, baggy low-end Mint States. It is indeed a pleasure to offer a first-rate MS63 with all the charm and beauty one hopes to see on such an historic coin. Pop 63; 55 finer, 52 in 64, 2 in 65, 1 in 66. BD-2 (PCGS # 8116) .

Historic background: 1813 was a year of conflict for the Mid-Atlantic and Southern states as the War of 1812 dragged on into its second year. In 1813, Americans attacked and burned York (today's Toronto), a town in Canada with fewer than 2,000 residents. The Americans, who outnumbered the defenders by 3 to 1, suffered more than twice as many casualties as the Canadians and British. The American dead included the American Commander, General Zebulon Pike, who was killed by flying debris when the retreating British blew up their munitions. The Americans left four days after the battle was over.

The arson and looting committed by the Americans at York provoked the Burning of Washington, D.C., in 1814, when British and Canadian troops captured the capital and burned nearly every government building to the ground. At the time, Washington was a minor port with only about 8,000 inhabitants, about 1,300 of whom were slaves.

During the British occupation, a hurricane which included a tornado passed through, damaging both the invaders and the city, but quickly dissipated and helped put out the fires. The occupation of Washington lasted about 26 hours, and within a week the British troops were dispatched to their next target, Baltimore.
Estimated Value $20,000 - 22,000.
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Lot 1267
1823 $5 Capped Head. PCGS graded MS-63 PQ. Lovely rich golden toning. Semi reflective surfaces. Only 14,485 minted. A cameo-like Liberty and eagle is the result of contrast between the frostier high points against the slightly reflective field on this bright yellow gold coin, one of the few survivors after 95% to 97% of the original issue was exported or melted. We note no signs of adjustment or carbon spotting, all is bright and fresh. A few scattered hairlines on both sides, always seen on the delicate mirror surfaces. There are a couple of small marks left of the eagle and below UNUM in the scroll, these will confirm the choice MS63 grade of this coin. Only a single die pair was used in 1823. All coins of this type are considered rare. Locating even a low-end Mint State example can take years of persistent searching. An important rarity that will no doubt feature high in any collection it graces. To quote the cataloguing expertise of Q. David Bowers during his landmark work on the Harry W. Bass, Jr. Collection, Part II, "on an absolute basis, very few 1823 half eagles exist, and no doubt a survey of leading dealers would reveal that many if not most have never handled even a single specimen in any grade." This particular piece comes appeal far surpassing the meager words we write about it. Pop 4; 5 finer in 64. (PCGS # 8131) .

Historical note: On December 2, 1823, in his annual message to Congress, President James Monroe outlined a policy on foreign intervention. It wasn't until 30 years later that this document became known as the Monroe Doctrine. John Quincy Adams, then Secretary of State, is credited with having created this policy. An entry in his diary for November 7, 1823, tells of a meeting with John C. Calhoun and Samuel Southard on the subject of British proposals to join them in issuing a warning to the Holy Alliance (Russia, Austria, Spain, and France) against aggression in the Americas.
Estimated Value $28,000 - 31,000.
The Mark Gordon Collection.

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$33,350
Lot 1268
1830 $5 Capped Head. . Small D. BD-2, Breen-6492. PCGS graded AU-58. Light golden toning with reflective surfaces. Tiny mark by the last star. This lustrous coin boasts lovely light golden surfaces with extensive luster around the main devices and extending out into the field on both sides. Liberty has a choice profile with only a few light coin-to-coin contact blemishes despite her age. Her broad cheek is shows very few circulation marks or scuffs. If one must find fault, there is a small dig in the field, as mentioned, below the hair curl nearest the last star. Similar quality prevails on the reverse, where there are a few light marks in the fields above and below the eagle. Struck with exactitude rarely found on an early Half Eagle, all neck feathers and shield lines show are outlined. The surface color on this coin is outstanding. Pop 2; 12 finer. PCGS has graded only 16 pieces in total. (PCGS # 8152) .

Historic note: The 1830 issue is an important rarity, as are all gold coinage issues from the late 1820s and early 1830s. Large numbers were made at this time, let there be no misunderstanding about it; but since the gold value was greater than the face value of these coins people tended to hoard them. Many (the majority?) of half eagles from this decade were exported and later melted.

Just two die varieties are known for the coinage of 1830, both sharing a common obverse die and having similar looking reverses but for the size of the D in the denomination: large or small.
Estimated Value $40,000 - 45,000.
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$37,950
Lot 1269
1834 $5 Classic Head. Plain 4. . BD-1, Breen-6499, variety with low 5D. NGC graded MS-61. Very rare date. A coin with significant claims to a higher grade. This coin's exacting strike is enhanced royally by a uniform, finely frosted luster of the greatest beauty and delicacy. Magnification and close scrutiny may find a mark or two along with some granular contact marks on the reverse, but none of this counts as a significant demerit or visual distraction. Here is a lustrous, eminently desirable instance of the final date of this Capped Head, No Motto type, combining outstanding characteristics with significant rarity for magnificent effect. Despite a coinage total of 50,141 pieces, the 1834 Capped Head Left issue is today very rare. Most specimens were melted due to the reduction of fineness/gold content marked by the change to the Classic Head type. Perhaps no more than 30 to 40 exist in all grades of the Plain 4, spread among (and permanently locked away in) the largest "name" collections in America. Pop 1; 3 in 62; 5 in 63; 2 in 64. In a new NGC 4 pronged holder.

Note: The mintage for the six dates of this No Motto type, mid-1829 to mid-1834 is actually higher than that of the previous type that was intermittently struck, although for more years, from 1813 through 1829. Most of the earlier production was exported and melted, as the gold content exceeded the face value until the reduction in mid-1834. After 1821, no gold was seen in local circulation until the lighter-weight coins were introduced after August 1, 1834. Most of the examples of this type found are in high grade due to hoarding and melting with low-grade examples seldom seen.
Estimated Value $55,000 - 60,000.
The Mark Gordon Collection.

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Lot 1270
1834 $5 Classic Head. Plain 4. NGC graded MS-63 Prooflike. Nice even golden toning. Prooflike surface. Difficulties with a bimetallic monetary standard, and the continued exporting of American gold coins finally caused congress to act. In their coinage Act of June 28, 1834, the mint was instructed to lower the gold content of Half Eagles just sufficiently to where they no longer were profitable to melt. It has been estimated that upwards of 98% of the original pre-1834 No Motto mintage was consigned to the melting pots. Much was refashioned into these No Motto Half Eagles designed by William Kneass, which quickly were accepted into circulation. Mint States examples are now very scarce.

A choice specimen with eruptions of faint gold frostiness on the main devices, surrounded by prooflike fields on both sides. Nearly fully struck, however just a hint of limitation in the detail at the left side of the shield. No significant marks or hairlines. Rims free of nicks and bumps. Pop 3; 2 in 64PL; 2 in 66PL.
Estimated Value $9,000 - 10,000.
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Realized
$9,488
Lot 1271
1834 $5 Classic Head. Plain 4. PCGS graded MS-63. Nicely toned with semi reflective surfaces. The satiny orange-gold surfaces reveal touches of vibrant gold frost in the hair and on a cheek that is nearly devoid of abrasions. Only a few light marks in the field limit the grade. The surface originality appears to extend complete around the circumference of both sides and all the way from the edge into the centers. Impressive in any condition, the 1834 Plain 4 version of William Kneass's beautiful design of 1834-38 is perhaps the single most popular 19th century gold half eagle issue. Something special to hold and admire for hours on end in the privacy of your study. Pop 51; 43 finer; 40 in 64; 2 in 65; 1 in 66. (PCGS # 8171) .
Estimated Value $8,500 - 9,000.
The Mark Gordon Collection.

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$9,200
Lot 1272
1842-C $5 Liberty. Small date. PCGS graded AU-58. A scarce coin. Nice golden toning. An extremely rare coin in high grade, only 4,595 were struck (per Breen), and some of those were likely melted for assay pieces. The die broke on March 22, 1842, and many of the known examples show a sharp die break at the top of the obverse (although this does not). Apparently an earlier strike, there is no sign of the die break visible. A review of the last decade of auctions notes only a few examples sold at auction in all grades.

Long known as the rarest collectible Charlotte Mint gold coin (behind the ultra rare 1849-C open wreath gold dollar) the only finer 1842-C examples are in MS62 (2 pieces) and MS63 (1). Certainly one of the highlights of any gold collection, this coin will be the crowning glory of the most advanced set of half eagles. The delicate toned fields show scattered light ticks from brief circulation, but there is very little wear on the upper hair of Liberty or on the reverse eagle. Tied with at least five others as the third finest graded of the date and a beautiful example for the connoisseur: Pop 6; 2 in 62; 1 in 63. (PCGS # 8208) .
Estimated Value $30,000 - 33,000.
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$32,200
Lot 1273
1843 $5 Liberty. NGC graded MS-65. Well struck and probably the finest known. Although more than 600,000 pieces were struck of this issue, it is conditionally elusive in all strict Mint State grades and downright rare in Gem Mint State 65 (see statistics below). This is the finest 1843 we have offered in at least ten years. The striking details are sharp throughout and the luster is bright and frosted. Lightly abraded, the only mark of any note is a small tick on the cheek of Liberty to the right of, and below, the eye -- and that is just barely visible without a glass. Pop 1; finest graded at either service.

The Liberty Head half eagle coinage (considering the present No Motto Type and the following Type with motto IN GOD WE TRUST added) has a unique distinction not accorded any other United States coin type or denomination. Specimens were struck from time to time in each of the seven different United States mints: Philadelphia, Carson City, Charlotte, Dahlonega, Denver, New Orleans, and San Francisco.

The type set collector will have no problem acquiring one of the more plentiful Philadelphia Mint dates in any desired grade from Very Fine through AU, with a typical grade encountered being Very Fine to Extremely Fine. Uncirculated pieces are scarce, and Gem Uncirculated coins such as this Finest Certified specimen are very rare.
Estimated Value $30,000 - 35,000.
The Mark Gordon Collection.

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Lot 1274
1843-O $5 Liberty. Large letters. NGC graded MS-64. A fabulous example displaying a nice detailed strike including full star radials and intensely frosty mint surfaces. We note some mint caused stray "hay" marks scattered about with a touch of delicate golden toning deepening just a bit about the borders. We will pass briefly over the details in the strike, for this coin is above-average in terms of the detail seen on the few known Mint State New Orleans minted half eagles, with full sharp stars, marginal softness at the centers, but highly detailed where it counts. A "fresh" and very choice example of this "O" mint rarity. We hardly need to just what a special coin this is, and how much attention it will attract from bidders near and far. A total of 82,000 minted of both varieties. Pop 8; 1 finer in 65 (PCGS # 8216) .
Estimated Value $25,000 - 30,000.
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Lot 1275
1844-D $5 Liberty. NGC graded AU-58. Well struck and loaded with luster. Struck in natural greenish color gold. Only 88,982 pieces minted. This popularly collected Branch Mint issue is of interest to experienced collectors for the wealth of history surrounding it. Dates struck in the 1840s tend to be sharper in detail than those made in the 1850s, but only a few issues from the former decade are priced within the range of your average buyer. 1844-D is one such coin, which means this attractive, lustrous specimen should find a ready new home! Pop 38; 20 finer (PCGS # 8221) .
Estimated Value $4,000 - 4,500.
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Lot 1276
1849-C $5 Liberty. NGC graded MS-61. Nice and problem free with delicate light toning. Strong metal flow with frosty tendency augments the already showy mint luster that covers the surfaces, giving the coin a brand new, glowing appearance right in line with its Mint State grade. No signs of cleaning. And best of all, none of the usual torrent of small marks, only a scattered few here and there. Of course, collectors seeing the photos understand this coin is more than adequately struck for an 1849-C half eagle, best of all with only localized weakness on the left leg of the eagle. Certainly a coin that gets proper mention where completeness of design is difficult to attain. 64,823 coins struck. Pop 11; 6 in 62, 3 in 63, 2 in 64. In a new NGC 4 pronged holder (PCGS # 8241) .
Estimated Value $7,500 - 8,000.
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Realized
$7,800
Lot 1277
1853-D $5 Liberty. NGC graded MS-61. An untoned example exhibiting a nice bold even strike at centers with a minor scuff in the luster before the face. Intense but still abundant frost, the coin brilliant with a soft golden color through which brighter gold radiance persists around the devices. Nicely struck for the date, perhaps not entirely so at the rims which tend to lack detail on the dentils, but certainly a coin that gets proper mention where completeness of design in a Dahlonega Mint half eagle of this decade is almost impossible to obtain. In a new NGC 4 pronged holder.Pop 19; 13 finer, 6 in 62, 4 in 63, 3 in 64.
Estimated Value $6,000 - 6,500.
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Lot 1278
1855-C $5 Liberty Reverse Die Break. NGC graded Mint Error MS-60. Unusual mint error on the reverse edge between 3:00 and 4:00. Only 39,788 pieces struck. The $5 gold style variously called the Braided Hair, Coronet, or Liberty Head motif, features a head of Liberty with her hair styled compactly, tied at the back with a string of beads. She wears a coronet inscribed LIBERTY. Thirteen stars surround the border, and the date is below. The Liberty Head motif by Christian Gobrecht underwent several transitions, and a study of the various forms as used on cents of 1839 (in particular) and $10 gold coins of 1838-9 can be quite fascinating.

The reverse is also by Gobrecht. It shows an eagle with a shield on its breast, perched on an olive branch and holding three arrows. The inscription UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, FIVE D. surrounds.

Coinage was accomplished at the Philadelphia Mint on a continuous basis during the span of the Liberty Head design, 1839-1907. Additional pieces were made from time to time at Charlotte, Dahlonega, New Orleans, Denver, and San Francisco. In general, Charlotte and Dahlonega pieces are scarce in any grade, rare at the AU level, and are seldom seen in Mint State.
Estimated Value $8,000 - 9,000.
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Lot 1279
1856-C $5 Liberty. NGC graded MS-61. Well struck with plenty of luster and untoned. Some scattered light contact marks on both sides, none of which are too serious and are commensurate for this numerical grade. Only 28,457 coins struck. Nicely struck but with a few flat lower stars as often encountered on this date and mint. Liberty and the eagle are impressively bold. Desirable too is the state of the fields, which show an almost entire avoidance of marks, the most visible one being near the lowest arrowhead on the reverse. Luster abounds throughout. The 1856-C is one of the scarcer dates from this Mint. As the 1850s wound down, mintage levels fell too, with 1856-C being especially rare in mint condition, as seen in the census: Pop 7; 2 finer in 62 In a new NGC 4 pronged holder (PCGS # 8267) .
Estimated Value $11,000 - 13,000.
Ex Ashland City.

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Lot 1280
1856-C $5 Liberty. NGC graded MS-60. Only 28,457 struck. Let it be said right up front, the 1856-C is one of the most elusive Liberty half eagle deliveries from the Charlotte Mint. The date ranks sixth in overall rarity among the 24 deliveries in this series. This lovely MS60 survivor is a welcome addition to the sale.

The strike is about as sharp as one could hope to find for a gold coin from this mint. There are few areas where the design is incomplete, but only the eagle's neck feathers seem to lack detail. Light reddish-gold color flows over the faded satin luster. With none but the most trivial abrasions scattered about, we note a tiny reverse mark in the field below the E in UNITED and short nose-nick on Liberty that parallels another on her chin. Pop 5; 7 in 61; 2 in 62. In a new NGC 4 pronged holder (PCGS # 8267) .
Estimated Value $8,000 - 8,500.
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Realized
$8,625
Lot 1281
1856-D $5 Liberty. PCGS graded MS-63. An intensely lustrous beauty exhibiting rich golden sunset colors. The borders are nice and wide with most of the stars fully defined while the centeres are a trifle soft as made. Only 19,786 pieces minted.

The 1856-C is a rare half eagle delivery of the Charlotte Mint. The issue ranks sixth in overall ranking among the 24 deliveries in this series. The strike is about as one could realistically expect for a gold coin from this coinage facility. There are a few central areas where incompleteness of detail can be seen on both sides. Warm color as mentioned flows over soft, satiny luster. With none but the most trivial abrasions scattered about, this coin is markedly choicer than the typically offered Mint State survivor with many detracting marks. Pop 3; 3 in MS64. (PCGS # 8268) .
Estimated Value $22,000 - 25,000.
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Lot 1282
1859-C $5 Liberty. NGC graded MS-60. 31,847 struck. Lustrous golden surfaces exhibit light golden iridescence in most areas. A few stray hairlines are present in the fields. The reverse strike is typically soft in most places for this date, and high-end specimens are usually graded by the overall quality of the obverse. From a mintage for the date which seems low by today's criteria, most of the specimens offered today are Very Fine or, at sometimes, Extremely Fine. The present coin will no doubt attract wide attention. Instinctively, specialists will find it an ideal addition to any date and mintmark set. (Note: The reverse of virtually every known 1859-C half eagle is softly struck. Many of the known impressions from the die also show evidence of die rust. This same reverse die was used in Charlotte in the following year, 1860, with the same comments regarding the reverse die being appropriate for half eagles of that date as well.) Pop 3; 8 in 6+1; 1 in 62; 1 in 63. In a new NGC 4 pronged holder (PCGS # 8281) .
Estimated Value $8,000 - 85,000.
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Realized
$7,475
Lot 1283
1859-D $5 Liberty. NGC graded MS-60. Only 10,366 struck. A frosty specimen, within the context of the assigned grade, with bright golden luster, untoned and gleaming, on satiny gold surfaces. Typical bagmarks for MS60. But still above the norm in a series where few Mint States survive at any level. The bright luster gives this piece an important aesthetic quality in addition to the already important scarcity factor.

The 1859-D half eagle has one of the lowest mintages of all Dahlonega Mint half eagles. The only coin with a lower mintage is the extremely rare 1861-D. Unlike some earlier dates from this mint, the rims are broad and beveled in appearance on every example seen. Centers can be weak, however, though not always so (differs from the always ragamuffin-looking 1859-C reverse). Pop 1; 13 finer. In a new NGC 4 pronged holder.
Estimated Value $8,000 - 8,500.
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Realized
$7,188
Lot 1284
1859-D $5 Liberty. Medium D. PCGS graded MS-61. A well struck example boasting deep sunset golden toning on both sides. We note a scratch from the V in FIVE to the N in UNITED which appears to have been present when minted. Only 10,366 coined. The surfaces are radiant and each side has a nice veneer of warm orange-gold patina that whips and tosses as it alternates between lighter and darker shades. This is a nicely struck example exhibiting fine detail to all the high points, barring only stars 2 & 10, the lovelock curl below Liberty's ear, and, on the reverse, some minor detail softening in the eagle's neck feathers only (other areas very crisply defined). Surfaces are very choice for a coin in this numerical condition. If a search had to be made, perhaps a few light contact marks could be discerned other than that already mentioned. But these are so minor as to be inconsequential. A wonderful example of this rare D-mint half eagle, one of the finest certified. Pop 6; 3 in 62, 3 in 63, 1 in 64 (PCGS # 8282) .
Estimated Value $8,000 - 8,500.
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Realized
$8,050
Lot 1285
1860-D $5 Liberty. Medium D. PCGS graded MS-62. Boldly struck with all the stars fully defined. A very choice Brilliant Uncirculated example boasting frosty and satiny mint luster, all with delicate golden sunset toning. This lustrous half eagle with the popular (and rare) D mintmark was made at Dahlonega, Georgia, which issued gold coins exclusively from 1838 until 1861. A coin whose highly pleasing luster and almost ostentatious eye appeal gives it an advantage over competing specimens in our opinion. Pay no heed to the minor weakness at the eagle's neck since this is seen on all specimens and has been taken into consideration by the graders of PCGS. A coin that has plenty of material for thought, plus a wealth of American history supporting it; one of the more romantic gold issues since barely six months after is was struck, the drums of war began to beat when the South severed its allegiance to the Northern states. The start of the Civil War meant the beginning of the end for the Dahlonega branch mint. Once it closed in 1861, it would never reopen. A refreshing beautiful specimen for the connoisseur of high quality gold coins. Pop 7; 1 finer in 63; 1 in 64. (PCGS # 8286) .
Estimated Value $12,000 - 13,000.
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Realized
$12,650
Lot 1286
1863-S $5 Liberty. NGC graded AU-50. Only 17,000 minted. Just 5 points shy of the renowned Harry Bass specimen. Current estimates suggest that only 25 to 35 coins survive of this well-known rarity. Traces of gold luster with design details strong in all areas, including on the eagle's legs and claws. Pleasing surfaces with some marks consistent with the grade assigned. The reverse has a short ding in the upper field by D, serving as an ideal pedigree marker (if any useful purpose can be found for a scratch, this might be it).

It bears repeating, even though specialists in the series are familiar with the fact, that the 1863-S half eagle is very rare in any condition. Auction data do not lie: most specimens that have appeared on the auction market were in Fine to Very Fine range. Some put this at least as rare as the 1863-P and actually rarer in high grade. It is comparable to the 1858-S and 1860-S in overall rarity and is equally impossible to obtain in choice condition. A "last chance" opportunity for the devoted Half Eagle date collector! Pop 2; 3 in AU53; 3 in AU55; 22 in AU58. (PCGS # 8295) .
Estimated Value $6,000 - 6,500.
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Realized
$6,900
Lot 1287
1865-S $5 Liberty. NGC graded MS-61. 27,612 pieces struck. This is a highly underrated coin rarely found in grades better than Fine to Very Fine. Breen notes that as a date, this is "prohibitively rare above VF; unknown above EF" which will serve to alert bidders as to true rarity of this date in Mint State! The centers are bright reddish-gold oscillating with deeper pinkish-gold accents.

The large S mintmark is a bit weak, as always on this variety. Overall the strike is firm, with sharp definition on Liberty and the eagle. The fields show moderate contact marks, as these may be traced to shipping about in a bag rather than actual circulation, since the coin has complete luster over both sides. No heavy or annoying marks are present, fortunately, and this coin would be the highlight in an advanced date collection. Pop 5; none finer at NGC.
Estimated Value $9,000 - 10,000.
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Realized
$12,363
Lot 1288
A Pair of Half Eagles. Consists of: 1848 XF40 with reverse edge nicks and 1909-S VF20. A total of 2 coins.
Estimated Value $450 - 475.
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Realized
$265
Lot 1289
1871 $5 Liberty. PCGS graded MS-60. Nice golden toning with reflective surfaces and only some light marks in the field including a short line above the first star. Rarely seen even in circulated condition due to the low mintage of only 3,200 pieces. This is one of the finest ever certified: Pop 1; 2 finer in 61 (PCGS # 8322) .
Estimated Value $7,500 - 8,500.
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$7,475
Lot 1290
1871-S $5 Liberty. NGC graded AU-58. Mostly untoned. Scarce date. 25,000 struck. Unstoppable luster sweeps flamboyantly under the golden highlights, while a few stray marks are all that keeps this from a higher grade. We note a small indentation at Liberty's nose bridge, and another on the cheek at the lips. The strike is strong save for a limited area of lightness at the eagle's neck feathers, a common occurrence with the low-mintage S-mint half eagles struck in the 1870s. Pop 12; 1 finer in 61. (PCGS # 8324) .

1871: A Vermont tanner invented a process of tanning buffalo hide in 1871, which made it commercially usable. In 1872, the slaughter began. With government approval, marksmen and skinners moved in, and by 1878 the great southern buffalo herd, estimated at 10 million head, had been wiped out. Then the hunters moved north and slaughtered another 5 million. The hunters often moved onto Indian land. If the Indians objected and drove the hunters out, the Army would come in and destroy all of the Indians' possessions, forcing them to surrender or face the elements, without homes, horses, food, or tools. Between 1860 and 1889, the number of Great Plains buffalo was reduced from 50 million to 551. P. T. Barnum opened his circus in Brooklyn in 1871, billing it as "The Greatest Show on Earth."
Estimated Value $4,500 - 5,000.
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Realized
$5,290
Lot 1291
1873 $5 Liberty. NGC graded MS-62. Closed 3. CAC Approved. Displays subtle golden tones over frosty luster. A small mark is seen in the field below the hair bun; another near the E in FIVE on the reverse. Scarce: Pop 20; 12 finer, 3 in 63, 6 in 64, 1 in 65, 2 in 66.
Estimated Value $1,500 - 1,550.
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Realized
$2,013
Lot 1292
1873 $5 Liberty. Open 3. NGC graded MS-63 CAC Approved. Minor weakness on the eagle's neck feathers as well as on the claws and arrow feathers. The surfaces are sleek and glowing with a healthy show of gold color. There is no toning. Pop 6; none finer at NGC. (PCGS # 8328) .
Estimated Value $2,400 - 2,500.
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$3,163
Lot 1293
1886-S/S $5 Liberty. ANACS graded MS-61. Normal bagmarks on the devices. The mintmark is noticeable repunched. Breen-6736.
Estimated Value $300 - 325.
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Realized
$368
Lot 1294
1893-O $5 Liberty. NGC graded MS-61. Well struck and fully lustrous with the normal assortment of tiny "chattermarks" in the unprotected fields. Pop 98; 83 finer. Only 110,000 minted.
Estimated Value $650 - 700.
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Realized
$863
Lot 1295
1893-S $5 Liberty. PCGS graded MS-64. Well struck with lovely light golden toning. A scarce date in high grade. This flashy MS64 is tied with only a handful of other examples for the grade (see below). While a regularly offered date in worn grades, the 1893-S becomes something of a condition rarity at this level. A resplendent example, then, it displays excellent striking detail on each side, with strength evident throughout. The fields are lustrous with animated golden frost streaming off of each side. No abrasions of note are seen, although a few tiny surface ticks that are within the parameters for the '64 grade are evident under close examination such as at the tip end of the branch on the reverse. These are inconsequential. Certainly among the more appealing specimens of this date that we have offered, this Half Eagle is destined for the finest set. Pop 22; 2 finer, 1 in 65, 1 in 66 (PCGS # 8386) .
Estimated Value $2,200 - 2,300.
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Realized
$2,645
Lot 1296
1897 $5 Liberty. NGC graded MS-62. While the luster isn't exactly galloping bright on this low end Mint State, it certainly doesn't waddle along like some dullish specimens from the 1890s. The frost is visible everywhere, including Liberty's face and neck (PCGS # 8394) .
Estimated Value $375 - 400.
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Realized
$437
Lot 1297
1898 $5 Liberty. PCGS graded Proof 62 Deep Cameo. Only 75 proofs struck. A theme that runs through all the Liberty Proof half eagles is rarity. The 1898 is typical with its low mintage, low survival, a rare appearance in auctions. This coin has some obvious hairlines, which of course, account for the grade. Several contact marks are also scattered over each side. The devices are well frosted with deeply reflective mirrors in the fields. A rare opportunity for the specialist. Pop 1; 9 finer in DCAM. (PCGS # 98493) .
Estimated Value $3,500 - 3,700.
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Realized
$5,463
Lot 1298
1899 $5 Liberty. NGC graded MS-65. Always frosty for the issue, as seen here, the bright-gold surface is nearly superb with few distracting bagmarks. Like other pieces of this high caliber, the strike is thoroughly convincing in all places, even where some weakness is usually found at the stars and centers. The coin wears a permanent air of glossy radiance. Pop 417; 87 finer. In a new NGC 4 pronged holder (PCGS # 8398) .
Estimated Value $2,300 - 2,400.
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Realized
$2,990
Lot 1299
1900 $5 Liberty. NGC graded Proof 64 Ultra Cameo. 230 pieces minted. The Philadelphia Mint struck a fair number of Proofs in 1900 compared to earlier years, but the survival rate seems to be low in proportion to some other dates. Few are certified this choice, few respectable middle-grade specimens find their way into the market. The fields are deep, swirling pools of reflectivity, contrasted by devices on each side that show the deep satiny effect from frost on the dies. An excellent opportunity to acquire the a choice 1900 turn-of-the-century Proof half eagle without having to pay two or three times the price for a Proof 65 or 66 of this desirable date. Pop 5; 18 finer; 9 in 65; 4 in 66; 3 in 67; 1 in 68; 1 in 69 Star.
Estimated Value $10,000 - 11,000.
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Realized
$12,075
Lot 1300
1901-S $5 Liberty. Fine-15.
Estimated Value $200 - 240.
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Realized
$219
Lot 1301
1901-S $5 Liberty. Mounted in a 14 kt gold bezel. The coin grades VF.
Estimated Value $250 - 300.
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Realized
$308
Lot 1302
1903-S $5 Liberty. NGC graded MS-65. A nice frosty coin. A radiant Gem inside and out, and fully struck with vibrant gold color that rises and falls in an almost rhythmic display. Devices were struck with the primary energy required to impart the design to the outer areas as well as enough vigor by the dies to impart clear-cut centers. This is a well-known trait of San Francisco mint half eagles of the early 20th century. Pop 217; 61 finer; 53 in 66; 8 in 67. (PCGS # 8408) .
Estimated Value $2,500 - 2,600.
The Mark Gordon Collection.

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Realized
$3,048



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